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Monday, September 27, 2010

Ballot Question 3

November 2nd, a Tuesday, will be the General Election across the fruited plain.  Here in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts we will elect people to office and we will also vote on three Ballot Questions.  Perhaps the most important is Question 3, Law Proposed by Initiative Petition—Sales and Use Tax Rates.

As summarized by Commonwealth Secretary of State William Francis Galvin:
This proposed law would reduce the state sales and use tax rates (which were 6.25% as of September 2009) to 3% as of January 1, 2011. It would make the same reduction in the rate used to determine the amount to be deposited with the state Commissioner of Revenue by non-resident building contractors as security for the payment of sales and use tax on tangible personal property used in carrying out their contracts.
In other words, it would cut the sales tax from the recently increased rate of 6.25% to 3%, which is once was, before it was increased at a time we were promised that the initial increase was made.

I will not bore you with Carla Howell's argument for the rollback, aside from saying that she thinks that freeing up money to go into the economy will create more jobs and thus more wealth. However, here is the published argument against this initiative on the part of some of your fellow citizens.
AGAINST: The sales tax helps pay for things we all value and rely on. We all want good schools, police and fire protection, safe roads and bridges, clean water and quality health care. Cutting the sales tax by more than half will prevent us from achieving these goals we share.

Our communities rely on local aid to pay for schools, public safety, and emergency services. Local aid has already been cut by 25 percent in the last two years, forcing communities to reduce services. This proposal would result in further cutbacks.

This proposal would take away $2.5 billion in state revenue. This is about half the total amount the state sends to our communities each year to help pay for public education.

The recession has forced communities to reduce services. We cannot keep cutting without doing lasting harm to our schools, health care and the services that strengthen our communities.

Authored by:
Joanne Blum
MA Coalition for Our Communities
20 Ashburton Place
Boston, MA 02108
617-878-8317
www.votenoquestion3.com
Before I get into my view on this, let us stop and ask ourselves if we actually believe this argument against rollback of the sales tax.  Is there anyone out there who actually believes the General Court of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts will allow the vote of the People to influence them?  Is there any history to suggest that the House and Senate on Beacon hill are sensitive to the views of the People, as long as the People keep putting them back in office?  Does anyone remember the Initiative for publicly funded elections, from about a decade ago?

My conclusion is that if this initiative passed with less than a 75% plurality it would be quickly overridden and trampled into the dust of history.  Even if the yea vote is over 75% the survival is iffy.

Now to the issue of should we vote for it.  The only reason to vote for it is we are, per capita, the second most indebted state in the Union.  The odds of the Legislature finding ways to creatively cut back spending (such as freezing pay increases for state workers at all lvels or being creative about dealing with homelessness, thus providing better help for the homeless and still save money) is between slim and none.  Will voting yes change their spending habits?  Not likely.

Thus, your vote may well be based upon your sense of whether or not a "YES" vote will send a signal without destroying government services.  A "NO" vote will be based upon the idea that either (a) those of us still drawing a check for work or retirement can afford to dig a little deeper or (b) the belief that the Legislators will learn.

I say, the best of luck to all of us in the ballot booth.

UPDATE:  Here is a comment on this issue by Boston Globe columnist Derrick Z Jackson.  Mr Jackson asks you to vote no.

Regards  —  Cliff

1 comment:

The New Englander said...

Read yours, read the DZJ piece, then read Dick's blog and commented thusly:

I haven't made up my mind yet on Question #3, but the extremist debate surrounding it definitely bothers me. I'd like to think I can be something *other* than a heartless conservative or a mindless liberal.

Pieces like the Derrick Z. Jackson op-ed in the Globe today (and linked on RSOL) spell out the doom and gloom that will come to our neediest cities and citizens should this pass. I don't dispute the numbers, or that people would be hurt by this...but at the same time, that type of rhetoric completely shields the government from setting us up for financial disaster in the first place. It just says that if I, John Q. Voter, select this, then I must have no soul.

The uber-conservative types are rallying behind it because they subscribe to the "all taxes are bad" mantra. Well, all taxes definitely AREN'T bad, and yes, we all do rely on public services like the police, fire, teachers, military, regulators, etc. Just like the air we breathe, we'd especially realize how important they are if we had to go without them.

But now how about some common sense from the middle? The major problem that government has created -- particularly on the state and federal levels -- is the out-of-control, runaway pay and benefit increases in the public sector. Eventually, the brakes have to be put on that problem before we can fix these budgetary woes.

It shouldn't be a question of whether I *like* or *support* police or fire. Of course I do. My heart is with all those people, as it is with anyone who devotes his or her career to urban education or any other service. I don't want to see those people laid off or see residents go without services -- but I also can't stand this false choice being posed between Left and Right.

Let's say I lived in a little town with a $1.5 million budget for police salaries. I don't need a Math Ph.D. to tell me that could get me 30 cops at 50k apiece on average...or it could get me, say, 10 cops for 150k each. If I want to both a) employ police officers, and b) offer more protection, I'm going to take that first option. But if I keep offering more and more compensation to those 30 men and women, either my budget has to grow or I have to make layoffs. Now put that on a much bigger scale, factor in other benefits and the unfunded liabilities from coming retirement goodies -- something's going to give.

It IS sad, as Derrick Z. Jackson and others have pointed out, that if this resolution passes (and if it were actually enacted, another tall order), cities will lose emergency services. But whose fault is that? I think it's way more complicated than simply pointing the finger at the people who vote in favor.

Lawmakers have tied their own hands with year after year of automatic pay, benefit, and pension boosts for the public sector, and it's going to wind up hurting us unless we address it head on.